Cocos (Keeling) Islands, an Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean, are located approximately 2,750 kilometers northwest of Perth. The archipelago consists of 27 coral islands arranged in two atolls, with West Island serving as the main settlement. Historically, the islands were a stopover for British and Dutch ships during the colonial era and played a strategic role during World War II. Today, Cocos (Keeling) is internationally recognized for its pristine lagoons, unique Indo-Pacific biodiversity, and, increasingly, as a premier destination for kitesurfers seeking consistent trade winds and expansive flat water.